Duplicate class found in modules (different versions of same library imported by different plugins)

I'm using Unity 2021.3.0f1 and trying to build my game for Android. This is an empty Unity project with the latest versions of the following plugins installed, in this order, by following their respective documentations:

• ZXing Unity
• SentryIO
• Unity Mediation
• Firebase (Analytics, Firestore, Cloud Functions, Authentication)

I'm using Unity Cloud Build for CI/CD.

The crux of the problem is that both Firebase and Sentry use the gson library, and this causes a conflict...

Duplicate class found in modules (different versions of same library imported by different plugins)